Policies Updating
Updating Policies Relating to Web Accessibility
Links
Existing (old) pages:
Current work:
- Policies List new page experimental/rough draft
- Policies List GitHub
- Project plan to update Web Policies page
Notes:
- Minutes from 16 Dec 2016
- Minutes from 23 Sept 2016
- Policy Page update proposal 22 Sept 2016
- Policies Workflow
Intro
Scope
The page is a factual listing only; it does not include any commentary, editorial, summary, or interpretation. It lists formal government documents that clarify policy. It does not list things like how to implement policy.
[[ Should we consider including local industry policies too where applicable? Eg ABA Accessibility {Andrew} ]]
Use Case examples
- Writing country policy - Policy-maker's assistant is researching policies in other countries in order to help draft a policy for his country.
- Expanding product market - Project manager is in charge of a project to
expand market into other countries. She needs to learn what web
accessibility regulations there are in those other countries that apply
to her web-based product.
- Educating - Speaker/trainer will be giving course in a new country and wants to know what the policies are in that country.
- within a country, speakers/trainers would also need to know about any local state/province legislation/policies
- Developing standards - For example, like participants of ISO/IEC/JTC1/SC35 User interfaces, want quick information on specific countries' policies.
- Developing organizational policy - Executive is researching governmental policies to inform development of a policy for her organization.
Usage examples
- Quickly checking one - Need to get a quick idea of the policies in a specific country, maybe your own or another.
- Getting big picture - Need an overall picture of policies in countries similar to mine, and don't have time to delve into details. Or, want to know which countries have adopted WCAG 2.0.
- Researching one in detail - Want to learn a lot about the policies and related issues in a specific country or region.
- Comparing - Accessibility/policy/legal expert/researcher/marketer wants to compare and contrast the situation between countries with similar and/or disparate political/legal/socioeconomic/etc. systems.
Approach
Options:
Design, UI & technical:
- consider minor tweaks to user interface - mostly just template for listings and maybe page organization (possibly add expand-collapse)
- move to GitHub to enable direct contributions with moderation
Content:
- updates that we already know about (and from other listings?)
- pursue existing contacts for updates
- detective work to update broken links
- invite broad community to contribute
- research harder content updates
Tasks for 1,2,a,b above:
- Review current format for listings and decide if want to change the template for content and/or for formatting -- including how to indicate which countries are updated in the live page, and other open issues below
- EOWG review
- Set up in GitHub
- Decide how to process updates -- e.g., approvals
- Update <a href="http://www.w3.org/WAI/Policy/updates.html">Submitting Updates to Policies Relating to Web Accessibility</a>.
- Update known info, e.g., from <a href="https://www.w3.org/Search/Mail/Public/search?type-index=wai-eo-editors&index-type=t&keywords=policies&search=Search">sent to wai-eo-editors</a>, <a href="#otherlists">related lists</a>, and previous <a href="http://www.w3.org/WAI/EO/Drafts/policy-updates">draft updates</a>
- Contact specific people about providing updated data for country of their interest.
Issues
New Open Issues
Will users want to sort / search by:
- Is it an accessibility policy, vs non-discrimination policy, vs procurement policy etc.
- Does it apply to web only or is it broader?
- Does it reference WCAG directly or through another mechanism (eg. copy&paste)?
- Does it use WCAG as-is, or some derivative of WCAG? 1.0 vs 2.0?
I think there are use-cases for sorting according to these types of attributes. For example, I want to develop a procurement policy and want to see what's out there. Or I want to see policies for WCAG 2. {Shadi}
Content and Format [previous EOWG suggestions]
- Historical info, broken links - create a historical page that starts with the current live page. Leave the old URI for broken links in the historical page ("Important Document Title [formerly at http://www...]"). Do not include old URIs in the main page. For broken links in the main page: if a major document, then leave the information unlinked; if its a less important document, then remove it from the main page (and leave it in the historical page). [JB OK Oct 2012]
- Limit information / Be very selective in the information - currently some sections are too overwhelming - especially the "Additional Information" sections. Example that would stay: Access Board's Section 255 FAQ; example of what might go: Attorney General's speech on Section 508. Include the most current and authoritative policy information, don't include historical material and tangential material — it's not worth the clutter and potential confusion.
- Deep linking - If only a specific section of a big doc is relevant to web accessibility, provide the link directly to that section if possible - along with a link to overall document, e.g., <a href="fake link">Overall Disability Regulation</a>, particularly <a href="fake link">Section 57: Web Accessibility</a>.
- sub-headings:
- keep same headings.
- always have "Legislation:" and
"Jurisdiction (Ministry, Department, Agency):"
- [open] consider putting "not applicable" if we know there are none (like Denmark); "unknown" if we don't know. currently in both cases we put a dash (-)
- only include "Relevant documents:" and "Additional information:" when there are items under them.
- [open - some suggest] consider marking up these as headings - note
that some introduce lists and some are inline with one bit of
information
[List of one item is permissible (and preferable for consistency) IMHO - Andrew]
UI (user interface)
- Any changes to <a href="http://www.w3.org/WAI/Policy/updates.html">Submitting Updates to Policies Relating to Web Accessibility</a> ? beyond adding GitHub info
- [open] How to indicate that countries are updated in
the live page? <a
href="http://www.w3.org/2011/08/05-eo-minutes">EOWG 5 August</a> discussed various options, e.g., "Updated: January 2005 (Reviewed:
January 2011)". EOWG mostly happy to leave for editors' discretion. Some
points:
- One date easier to process than two different dates. But cases below would need two different dates:
- Use case: I put together a presentation in 20XX and I copied the info for Acme country from this Policies page into a slide and handout. I'm updating the presentation and want to quickly see if there is new information for Acme, see what date the info was updated.
- Issue: We update a country's information in 2003. In 2011 we do a thorough check and find that there is no new information to list. We want to communicate that although the info we list hasn't changed, it is up-to-date as far as we know.
- [open] How to make it easy to find references to WCAG 2? Maybe just put "(WCAG 2.0)" with the Country list, as in <a href="http://www.w3.org/WAI/EO/Drafts/policy-updates#toc">New Zealand in the draft page</a>. [EOWG not keen on] This is a thorny issue. For example, what about policies that reference "WCAG" without a version number, or even "WAI guidelines" or "W3C standards"? What about less officially references to WCAG 2.0? Explaining these could get into commentary. Maybe a separate list of "adopted or referred to WCAG 2.0ish"?
- [done] Add "back to top" links
- [suggested] Consider expand-collapse functionality
Front matter (Disclaimer, Status and Updates, Introduction)
- [suggested] Edit and re-organize the front matter.
- [open] keep "countries on this page" and the abbreviations at the top?
- [open] Also suggest consider sticking the disclaimer at the end, with a
link to it from the intro, to keep the opening tone positive ('You will
find what you're looking for here, or at least a very good starting
point' rather than negative 'You will not find what you're looking for
here. Go away.')? At least it should live after the intro, and I suggest
also that the intro should live before the status and updates... (lm)
[slh: need to consider work flow for repeat users (who don't want to scroll past through long intro each time — expand-collapse might help with that), and related issues (e.g., probably need some disclaimer info front and center]
Misc
- [suggested] Include UN Convention and maybe other global things - plus, if a country has ratified UN convention, then list that in the country's section
- [open] have a separate e-mail list for updates? (a benefit: people could check for updates not yet posted - which I hope won't be an issue in the future)
Project Plan
Project plan to update Web Policies page
Other Notes
Other policy-related lists:
- ICT A11y by Region (Google sheet)
- Government accessibility standards and WCAG 2 – PowerMapper Jun 6, 2015
- Digital Accessibility Laws Around the Globe – LF Legal last updated on March 16, 2015
- Law, Lawsuits, Policies in Web Design References - Accessibility, University of Minnesota Duluth - long, unstructured, mostly US, UK, Australia- up-to-datedness unknown
- World Laws, WebAIM – up-to-datedness unknown