The needs of particle physics have forced CERN to be a pioneer in networking technology for many years, and it is still a major networking site. CERN is a meeting place for physicists from all over the world, who collaborate on complex physics, engineering and information handling projects.
The needs of efficient collaboration in this environment prompted the initial development of W3 and continue to fuel CERN's interest.
The US office is in the Laboratory for Computer Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT/LCS).
LCS brings to the joint effort its practical experience running the X consortium, which it founded and ran until eventually spawning it as a non-profit organization in January 1994.
MIT already has a large research effort and many advanced projects in many related areas, including in the Media Lab, and the Artificial Intelligence lab.