IRC log of smartcities on 2023-09-13
Timestamps are in UTC.
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- logging to https://www.w3.org/2023/09/13-smartcities-irc
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- Meeting: Web-based Digital Twins for Smart Cities
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- Chair: Kazuyuki Ashimura
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- 13:40:24 [kaz]
- meeting: Web-based Digital Twins for Smart Cities
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- present+
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- present+
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- rrsagent, make log public
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- rrsagent, draft minutes
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- I have made the request to generate https://www.w3.org/2023/09/13-smartcities-minutes.html kaz
- 13:59:22 [hiroki_endo]
- present+
- 13:59:24 [kaz]
- present+ Kaz_Ashimura
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- present+ David_Ezell
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- Kaz: opening annoucement
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- present+
- 14:01:17 [Daihei]
- Asking all to give a short self-intro
- 14:01:17 [McCool]
- q+
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- present+
- 14:01:42 [Daihei]
- Daihei Shiohama Media Do International Publishing Business Group c-chair
- 14:01:42 [phila]
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- present+
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- Agenda shared
- 14:02:20 [Mizushima]
- present+ Tomoaki_Mizushima
- 14:02:26 [nhk-ryo]
- Ryo Yasuoka, NHK
- 14:02:32 [Hendry]
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- 14:02:32 [hiroki_endo]
- Hiroki Endo NHK
- 14:02:53 [ohmata]
- Hisayuki_Ohmata, NHK
- 14:03:02 [shiestyle]
- Shinya Takami, KADOKAWA and co-chair of Publishing Maintenance WG
- 14:03:19 [Daihei]
- Kaz: Smartcity Workshop
- 14:04:09 [Daihei]
- TPAC2022 Smartcity meetings
- 14:04:29 [Daihei]
- Clarified needs of vocabraries
- 14:04:53 [Mizushima]
- Tomoaki Mizushima, IRI
- 14:05:25 [Daihei]
- Status of draft charter
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- present+
- 14:06:36 [Daihei]
- https://w3c.github.io/wot/charters/smart-cities/smart-cities-ig-charter.html
- 14:08:13 [McCool]
- (I have looked into the "definitional" issue, it's not that difficult - have not had a chance to comment on the issue).
- 14:08:17 [kaz]
- q+ McCool
- 14:08:55 [phila]
- q+
- 14:08:58 [shiestyle]
- ack McCool
- 14:09:46 [kaz]
- mm: we can give some simple definition in the Charter
- 14:09:55 [kaz]
- ... should include it in the Charter and the IG's name
- 14:10:10 [kaz]
- ack m
- 14:10:20 [kaz]
- pa: agree
- 14:10:28 [kaz]
- .. if you have the definition, it's OK
- 14:10:43 [shiestyle]
- ack phila
- 14:11:14 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:11:46 [McCool]
- Basically a digital twin consists of a virtual model, a real entity, and a link between them - three components
- 14:11:52 [ktoumura]
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- 14:12:27 [McCool]
- then we need to elaborate a bit on each component. right now the charter emphasizes the "link" too much (IoT devices) but not the "model" (3D model? AI predictions? State shadowing? Time series databases?)
- 14:13:21 [McCool]
- as mentioned by phila, people have different interpretations of the term, so we need to define it clearly and early in the doc if we use it
- 14:13:42 [kaz]
- kaz: (transferred comments from Kasuya-san)
- 14:13:51 [kaz]
- hirakawa: working on common data dictionary
- 14:13:52 [oyoshiba_]
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- 14:14:09 [kaz]
- ... IEC has database of terminology
- 14:14:49 [kaz]
- ... unfortunately, existing standard is not well-defined
- 14:15:00 [kaz]
- ... so IEC is working on smart standards
- 14:15:08 [kaz]
- ... there is a WG for that
- 14:15:16 [kaz]
- ... some groups now discussing that
- 14:15:33 [kaz]
- ... CDD will be a common platform for all the ICT systems
- 14:15:44 [kaz]
- ... for interoperability purposes
- 14:15:59 [kaz]
- ... standardized terminology is essential
- 14:16:17 [kaz]
- ... it's a good way to work with WoT
- 14:16:37 [kaz]
- ... for IEC's Common Data Dictionary
- 14:17:43 [kaz]
- matsuda: ECHONET Consortium is working on development of smart home appliances
- 14:17:44 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:18:04 [kaz]
- ... one of the important constituents for smart cities
- 14:18:18 [kaz]
- ... considering further collaborations
- 14:18:53 [kaz]
- q+ joshua
- 14:19:04 [kaz]
- joshua: from Uganda
- 14:19:24 [kaz]
- ... smart city is important to improve QoL
- 14:19:39 [kaz]
- ... to deal with climate change, etc.
- 14:20:20 [kaz]
- ... any projects or SDOs working on smart cities?
- 14:21:02 [McCool]
- ... probably some UN bodies with a focus on this, and there are various "targets" that Cities are aspiring to hit
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- 14:22:21 [McCool]
- https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-paris-agreement
- 14:22:52 [kaz]
- kaz mentions SDOs involved so far
- 14:22:53 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:22:55 [kaz]
- ack j
- 14:23:00 [kaz]
- q+ McCool
- 14:23:52 [kaz]
- mm: probably should cite this information
- 14:24:01 [kaz]
- ... UN FCC from UN
- 14:24:16 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:24:19 [kaz]
- ack mc
- 14:24:36 [kaz]
- ... how to deal with energy consumption, etc.,
- 14:25:09 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:25:44 [McCool]
- q+
- 14:25:51 [kaz]
- joshc: identify things
- 14:26:12 [kaz]
- ... getting information on air pollution
- 14:26:49 [phila]
- q+ to talk about identifiers
- 14:26:49 [kaz]
- ... but UI is defined by each application
- 14:27:21 [kaz]
- ... depending on geolocation now also
- 14:27:28 [kaz]
- ... difficult to handle it properly without proper geolocation information
- 14:27:39 [kaz]
- mm: narrow group focus
- 14:27:53 [kaz]
- ... UI to access the data
- 14:28:08 [kaz]
- ... one of the purposes of DT is accessing data
- 14:28:23 [kaz]
- ... data accessibility should be included in the scope
- 14:28:25 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:28:27 [kaz]
- ack m
- 14:28:35 [kaz]
- ... about making DT useful too
- 14:28:56 [kaz]
- kaz: yes
- 14:29:07 [kaz]
- ... "accessibility" in general to be considered
- 14:29:08 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:29:19 [kaz]
- mm: yeah, useful for people
- 14:29:42 [kaz]
- pa: use case document
- 14:29:52 [kaz]
- ... identifier is important
- 14:30:20 [kaz]
- ... for various devices and sensors
- 14:30:23 [McCool]
- q+
- 14:30:24 [kaz]
- ... that's easy to do
- 14:30:49 [kaz]
- ... but need for automatic identification
- 14:31:45 [kaz]
- kaz: need some mechanism for users as well
- 14:32:03 [kaz]
- ... a bit different from device identification of course, though
- 14:32:05 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:32:14 [phila]
- q-
- 14:32:31 [kaz]
- hirakawa: regarding environmental issues
- 14:32:50 [kaz]
- ... KC19 and SC3D are working
- 14:33:03 [kaz]
- ... some system on carbon calculation
- 14:33:32 [kaz]
- ... product-based manufacturing facilities
- 14:33:48 [kaz]
- ... CDD communicates with some kind of APIs
- 14:33:57 [kaz]
- ... with such kind of environmental data
- 14:34:03 [kaz]
- ack m
- 14:34:10 [kaz]
- mm: another question on identifier
- 14:34:24 [kaz]
- ... linked data uses URIs
- 14:34:30 [kaz]
- ... identify devices
- 14:34:44 [kaz]
- ... one thing to be added is citizen services
- 14:34:52 [kaz]
- ... need to guarantee privacy
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- 14:34:58 [kaz]
- ... privacy-driven way
- 14:35:14 [kaz]
- ... need to figure out what would be the right way
- 14:35:41 [kaz]
- ... need to include more user-centric viewpoints
- 14:35:44 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:35:47 [Geun-Hyung_]
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- 14:36:15 [phila]
- Phila: whispers that my session this morning was about how GS1's identifiers are increasingly encoded in URIs. Analogous organisations are doing the same. We all recognise the need to connects IDs to the Web
- 14:36:17 [kaz]
- kaz: let's collaborate even more
- 14:36:23 [McCool]
- @phila you beat me to it :)
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- 14:36:43 [Geun-Hyung_]
- present+ GeunHyung_Kim
- 14:36:44 [kaz]
- umejima: very interesting topic
- 14:37:14 [kaz]
- ... one point to be considered
- 14:37:45 [kaz]
- ... in japan, all the electric power meters are handled in IoT manner
- 14:37:45 [kaz]
- ... active or not
- 14:38:01 [kaz]
- ... how to connect Web standards with device standards is my question
- 14:38:11 [kaz]
- ... would like to work with W3C
- 14:38:35 [kaz]
- kaz: power management should be one of the key use cases
- 14:38:44 [kaz]
- mm: it includes sensing
- 14:39:07 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:39:16 [kaz]
- q+ mm
- 14:39:33 [kaz]
- mm: question about relationship among smart city, smart building, etc.
- 14:39:46 [kaz]
- ... how the flow would work together?
- 14:39:56 [kaz]
- ... request power consumption, etc.
- 14:40:21 [kaz]
- ... battery for my house and my car
- 14:40:36 [kaz]
- ... one component missing is actions
- 14:40:44 [kaz]
- ... get feedback, etc.
- 14:40:49 [kaz]
- umejima: agree
- 14:41:19 [kaz]
- ... different mechanisms use different data models
- 14:41:31 [kaz]
- mm: can we automate actual data transfer?
- 14:41:53 [kaz]
- ume: would like to highlight various levels of connection
- 14:42:20 [kaz]
- mm: so many companies working on their own narrow silos
- 14:42:44 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:42:48 [kaz]
- ack m
- 14:43:08 [dezell]
- q+ to ask about digital twins in general
- 14:44:00 [McCool]
- one issue: how to *motivate* stakeholders to cooperate in supporting standards for data sharing? What's in it for them?
- 14:44:35 [kaz]
- kaz: like WoT, would like to think about Web-based interconnection
- 14:44:38 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:44:42 [kaz]
- ack d
- 14:44:42 [Zakim]
- dezell, you wanted to ask about digital twins in general
- 14:45:19 [kaz]
- de: part of the digital twins might include garbage collection
- 14:45:32 [kaz]
- ... tracing memory trucks
- 14:45:42 [kaz]
- ... Michael talked about actions
- 14:45:56 [dape]
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- 14:45:59 [kaz]
- ... how IoT can be in conjuction with DT?
- 14:46:17 [kaz]
- ... would keep WoT inline
- 14:46:38 [kaz]
- ... how to standardize the mechanism?
- 14:47:36 [kaz]
- mm: one critical problem will be handled by the next Charter of WoT
- 14:47:50 [kaz]
- ... the new WoT WG Charter is approved by the AC review
- 14:48:08 [kaz]
- ... smart cities is expected as promising use case
- 14:48:28 [kaz]
- ... need to handle geolocation information properly
- 14:48:32 [kaz]
- ... historical data also
- 14:48:40 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:49:02 [kaz]
- ... WoT focus is interoperability of Things
- 14:49:39 [kaz]
- kaz: yeah
- 14:50:16 [kaz]
- ... thought ECHONET also working on history management and grouping
- 14:50:16 [kaz]
- ... useful for smart homes but actually useful for smart cities as well
- 14:50:16 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:50:26 [ktk]
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- 14:50:36 [kaz]
- mm: in-zone vs outof-zone
- 14:50:40 [ktk]
- p+
- 14:50:49 [ktk]
- q?
- 14:50:53 [ktk]
- q+
- 14:51:00 [kaz]
- s/p+/
- 14:51:09 [kaz]
- mm: DT has 3 parts
- 14:51:56 [kaz]
- ... synchronization with Things
- 14:51:56 [kaz]
- ... data model
- 14:51:56 [kaz]
- ... including simulation
- 14:51:56 [kaz]
- ... spatial data and time data
- 14:52:17 [kaz]
- joshc: reminded me of some use case
- 14:52:41 [kaz]
- ... estimation of occupation within a bus
- 14:53:31 [kaz]
- ... another is calculation of doctors close to you
- 14:53:31 [McCool]
- q+
- 14:53:31 [kaz]
- ... depending on public transportation
- 14:53:41 [kaz]
- kaz: ambulances and fire trucks as well
- 14:53:47 [kaz]
- joshc: exactly
- 14:53:56 [kaz]
- ... capacity of day-care services
- 14:54:03 [kaz]
- s/ces/ces too/
- 14:54:06 [ktoumura]
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- 14:54:07 [kaz]
- ack ktk
- 14:54:14 [kaz]
- ack m
- 14:55:06 [kaz]
- mm: would figure out what "City" would like to do
- 14:55:06 [kaz]
- ... various services to be provided
- 14:55:06 [kaz]
- ... fire trucks related to emergency
- 14:55:08 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:55:51 [kaz]
- kaz: reminded me of earthquakes in Japan too
- 14:55:56 [kaz]
- mm: yeah
- 14:56:42 [kaz]
- ... Canada is also learning disaster management
- 14:56:42 [kaz]
- q?
- 14:56:42 [kaz]
- topic: Wrap-up
- 14:56:56 [ktk]
- s/joshc: reminded me of some use case/ktk: reminded me of some use case/
- 14:57:36 [kaz]
- -> https://github.com/w3c/smartcities-workshop/issues GitHub issue for your comments
- 14:57:40 [ktoumura_]
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- 14:58:12 [kaz]
- kaz: please give your comments directly to the GitHub Issue too
- 14:58:22 [kaz]
- [adjourned]
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- rrsagent, draft minutes
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- I have made the request to generate https://www.w3.org/2023/09/13-smartcities-minutes.html kaz
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- s/joshc:/ktk:/
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- rrsagent, draft minutes
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- I have made the request to generate https://www.w3.org/2023/09/13-smartcities-minutes.html kaz
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