W3C

WICD Full 1.0

W3C Working Draft 21 November 2005

This version:
http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/WD-WICDFull-20051121/
Latest version:
http://www.w3.org/TR/WICDFull/
Previous version:
http://www.w3.org/TR/2005/WD-WICD-20050915/
Editors:
Timur Mehrvarz, Vodafone Group Services Limited
Daniel Appelquist, Vodafone Group Services Limited
Lasse Pajunen, Nokia

Abstract

This document specifies WICD Full 1.0, a Compound Document profile based on XHTML, CSS and SVG, targeted at desktop agents.

Compound Document is the W3C term for a document that combines multiple formats.

WICD stands for Web Integration Compound Document.

Status of this Document

This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other documents may supersede this document. A list of current W3C publications and the latest revision of this technical report can be found in the W3C technical reports index at http://www.w3.org/TR/.

This is the 21 November 2005 W3C Working Draft of the WICD Full Profile. This is the first publication of the specification in this form. Previously this document formed part of the Compound Document Framework and WICD Profiles.

The Compound Document Formats Working Group explicitly requests comments on this specification. Please send them to public-cdf@w3.org, the public email list for issues related to compound documents on the Web. This list is archived and acceptance of this archiving policy is requested automatically upon first post. To subscribe to this list send an email to public-cdf-request@w3.org with the word subscribe in the subject line.

This document has been produced by the Compound Document Formats Working Group as part of the Rich Web Client Activity within the W3C Interaction Domain.

This document was produced under the 5 February 2004 W3C Patent Policy. The Working Group maintains a public list of patent disclosures relevant to this document; that page also includes instructions for disclosing [and excluding] a patent. An individual who has actual knowledge of a patent which the individual believes contains Essential Claim(s) with respect to this specification should disclose the information in accordance with section 6 of the W3C Patent Policy.

Per section 4 of the W3C Patent Policy, Working Group participants have 150 days from the title page date of this document to exclude essential claims from the W3C RF licensing requirements with respect to this document series. Exclusions are with respect to the exclusion reference document, defined by the W3C Patent Policy to be the latest version of a document in this series that is published no later than 90 days after the title page date of this document.

Publication as a Working Draft does not imply endorsement by the W3C Membership. This is a draft document and may be updated, replaced or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to cite this document as other than work in progress.

Table of Contents

1 Introduction
2 Document Formats
    2.1 XHTML 1.1
        2.1.1 MIME Type
        2.1.2 Filename extension
        2.1.3 DOCTYPE
    2.2 ECMAScript 3rd Edition
        2.2.1 MIME Type
        2.2.2 Filename extension
    2.3 CSS 2.1
    2.4 SVG Tiny 1.2
    2.5 Bitmap formats
    2.6 Audio formats
    2.7 Video formats
3 User Agents
    3.1 DOM Level 3

Appendices

A Definitions
B Conformance
C References
D Authoring Guidelines (Non-Normative)
E Acknowledgements (Non-Normative)
F Changes Log (Non-Normative)


1 Introduction

The WICD Full profile is designed to enable rich multimedia content on desktop and high capability handheld agents. These are agents with:

Agents, conformant to WICD Full 1.0, MUST implement WICD Core 1.0 and CDR Framework 1.0. Agents implementing WICD Full 1.0 MUST also support WICD Mobile 1.0 that is a subset of WICD Full 1.0.

The image below shows the relation between WICD and CDF documents.

Shows the relation of WICD and CDF documents

2 Document Formats

2.1 XHTML 1.1

Comformant WICD Full 1.0 user agents MUST support XHTML 1.1 - Module-based XHTML as root document.

2.1.1 MIME Type

XHTML documents authored for the WICD Full 1.0 profile SHOULD be associated with the "application/xhtml+xml" mime type.

2.1.2 Filename extension

The prefered filename extension for WICD Full 1.0 content is ".xhtml".

2.1.3 DOCTYPE

XHTML documents authored for WICD Full 1.0 MUST contain a DOCTYPE declaration according to [XHTML 1.1].

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">

2.2 ECMAScript 3rd Edition

Conformant WICD Full 1.0 user agents MUST support ECMAScript 3rd Edition as a scripting language.

2.2.1 MIME Type

ECMAScript documents authored for the WICD Full 1.0 profile SHOULD be associated with the "application/ecmascript" mime type.

2.2.2 Filename extension

The prefered filename extension for WICD Full 1.0 ECMAScript content is ".js".

2.3 CSS 2.1

Comformant WICD Full 1.0 user agent MUST support Cascading Style Sheets, level 2 revision 1 CSS 2.1 Specification.

2.4 SVG Tiny 1.2

Comformant WICD Full 1.0 user agent MUST support Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) Tiny 1.2 Specification while referenced from XHTML.

2.5 Bitmap formats

The comformant user agent MUST support JPEG/JFIF [JPEG][JFIF] and PNG [PNG] raster image formats. Other image formats MAY be supported in addition. For JPEG, the subset defined in [SVG12] SHALL be supported. For PNG, all color types and bit depths SHALL be supported, gamma correction SHALL be supported, and any alpha or transparency information SHALL be used to composite the image onto the background.

2.6 Audio formats

Audio MAY be incorporated into WICD Full 1.0 content in several ways. It MAY be pointed to from an XHTML object element, or an SVG audio element, or indirectly from an SVG video element where the video includes audio.

In XHTML, there are no timing elements. Thus, audio will play from the time the document is loaded until the time the document is unloaded (eg, replaced by another document as a result of following a link). In conforming WICD Full 1.0 content, audio referenced from an XHTML object element MUST have width and height of zero.

In SVG, audio MAY be triggered by user interaction or by animations to start, stop, or change volume.

For accessibility, conforming WICD Full 1.0 user agents MUST profile the option of switching off audio. [UAAG].

Some audio formats MAY be mandated in this profile. Any audio format supported by the device MUST also be supported to be used with the <audio> element in SVG and <object> element in XHTML.

2.7 Video formats

Video MAY be incorporated into WICD Full 1.0 content in several ways. It MAY be pointed to from an XHTML object element, or an SVG video element.

In XHTML, there are no timing elements. Thus, video will play from the time the document is loaded until the time the document is unloaded (eg, replaced by another document as a result of following a link).

In SVG, video MAY be triggered by user interaction or by animations to start, pause, rewind, or stop.

For accessibility, conforming WICD Full 1.0 user agents MUST provide the option of pausing, rewinding, or stopping video.

Some video formats MAY be mandated in this profile. Any video format supported by the device MUST also be supported to be used with the <video> element in SVG and <object> element in XHTML.

3 User Agents

A Definitions

The terms used in this document are specified in CDR Framework 1.0.

B Conformance

This specification defines conformance for several classes of products:

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 (see ). However, for readability, these words do not appear in all uppercase letters in this specification.

At times, this specification recommends good practice for authors and user agents. These recommendations are not normative and conformance with this specification does not depend on their realization. These recommendations contain the expression "We recommend ...", "This specification recommends ...", or some similar wording.

WICD Full 1.0 Document Conformance:

  1. A conforming document must conform to CDR Framework 1.0, WICD Core 1.0 and WICD Full 1.0.

  2. A conforming root document must be a XHTML document.

Editorial note 
Todo: Add all previously expressed requirements here.

WICD Full 1.0 User Agent Conformance:

  1. A comformant user agent MUST support all previously described comformant content.

  2. A conformant user agent MUST implement all of the three following specification: CDR Framework 1.0, WICD Core 1.0 and WICD Full 1.0.

Editorial note 
Todo: Add all previously expressed requirements here.

C References

[ECMA]

European Computer Manufacturers Association, "ECMAScript Language Specification 3rd Edition", December 1999, http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-262.htm

Also available as ISO/IEC 16262: 199

[SMT]

IETF, "Scripting Media Types", 06 June 2005 http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hoehrmann-script-types-03.txt

[DOM2HTML]

Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 HTML Specification

latest version: http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/REC-DOM-Level-2-HTML-20030109/

[DOM3Core]

Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 Core Specification

latest version: http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-DOM-Level-3-Core-20040407/

Editorial note 
Todo: Add all previously mentioned references here.

D Authoring Guidelines (Non-Normative)

WICD Full 1.0 authoring is the similar than authoring any other XHTML, CSS, and SVG based content except that comformant user agents are guaranteed to show this content properly together. Therefore, authors are encouraged to take advantages of each individual languages while designing content.

To enable largest possible audience for the content, authors should make content scalable and test it with different sizes of windows and screens. All WICD Full 1.0 user agents have same visualization capabilities, but the physical screen sizes (and their resolutions) may differ a lot.

E Acknowledgements (Non-Normative)

The editors would like to thank the contributors:

F Changes Log (Non-Normative)

2005-11-11
  • Outcommented mentioning of "3.2 User Agent Identification".
2005-11-10
  • The whole document is polished for publication.
2005-11-03
2005-10-30
  • Using green text color to indicate any preliminary text.
  • Mime type to mandate "application/xhtml+xml".
  • File extension to suggest ".xhtml".
2005-10-26
2005-10-13
  • Updated the Abstract
2005-10-05
  • Pointing to XHTML 1.1 and to SVG Tiny 1.2
  • Updated document structure.
2005-10-04
  • Split main document into CDF + WICD Core, WICD Mobile and WICD Full.